DEVSNODES

Developing

Deploying a custom stagenet to have a developer-controlled environment

THORChain uses multiple network environments to move from an idea to mainnet deployment, each with a specific role:

  • Mainnet: The live production network where real assets are transacted. Security and reliability are ensured through validator consensus, with only well-tested changes deployed to minimize risks.

  • Stagenet: A pre-production network mirroring mainnet, used to test new features and chain integrations with real assets and participants. Changes require consensus, providing real-world validation but slower testing.

  • Devnet / Mocknet: A developer-managed environment for rapid testing and iteration. Validators and participants are fully controlled, making it ideal for testing new chains like TON, TRON, Optimism, or Arbitrum before advancing to the official stagenet or mainnet.

A devnet offers developers full control over the THORChain environment to test without impacting live networks. Key benefits include:

  • Autonomy: Configure without consensus delays.

  • Rapid Iteration: Test and refine quickly.

  • Risk Mitigation: Isolate changes to ensure live network stability.

Prerequisites to Setup a Devnet

Hardware Requirements

  • CPU: 8 cores

  • Memory: 32 GiB

  • Storage: 256 GiB

Software Requirements

  • kubectl: Kubernetes CLI [v1.31.1 or later]

  • Helm: Manage Kubernetes deployments with Helm charts.

  • Minikube: Local Kubernetes cluster for testing.

  • THORNode Binary: Core THORChain binary for managing nodes.

1. Installation

  1. Install kubectl

sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl
sudo curl -fsSLo /usr/share/keyrings/kubernetes-archive-keyring.gpg https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kubernetes-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y kubectl// Some code

  1. Install Helm

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helm/helm/main/scripts/get-helm-3 | bash

  1. Install Minikube

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
sudo install minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube

  1. Install THORNode Binary

git clone git@gitlab.com:thorchain/thornode.git
cd thornode
git checkout develop
TAG=stagenet make install

2. Configuration

Configure Minikube

Minikube simulates a Kubernetes environment locally.

Start Minikube

minikube start --cpus 8 --memory 32768 \
  --kubernetes-version=v1.31.1 \
  --network-plugin=cni --cni=cilium \
  -p custom-stagenet \
  --addons default-storageclass storage-provisioner volumesnapshots csi-hostpath-driver \
  --extra-config=kubelet.cgroup-driver=systemd \
  --extra-config=kubelet.max-pods=50 \
  --disk-size=256gb \
  --extra-config=kubeadm.pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16
minikube profile custom-stagenet

Enable MetalLB for Load Balancing

minikube addons enable metallb
kubectl apply -f - <<EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  namespace: metallb-system
  name: config
data:
  config: |
    address-pools:
    - name: default
      protocol: layer2
      addresses:
      - 192.168.252.0/22
EOF

Configure THORNode Binary

Initialize Configuration

thornode init custom --home ~/.thornode

Generate Faucet Keys

thornode keys add faucet

Save the faucet address for funding RUNE transactions in the stagenet.

3. Deploy the Devnet

Modify Deployment Configurations

  1. Clone the node-launcher repository:

git clone https://gitlab.com/thorchain/devops/node-launcher.git
cd node-launcher
make tools

  1. Edit thornode-stack/stagenet.yaml:

  • Enable Gaia Daemon only for testing:

gaia-daemon:
  enabled: true
  resources:
    requests:
      cpu: 500m
      memory: 512Mi
    limits:
      cpu: 500m
      memory: 512Mi

  • Adjust resource allocations (CPU/memory) and persistence sizes.

  • Add environment variables for the faucet and chain configuration:

thornode:
  env:
    FAUCET: "<your-faucet-address>"

  1. Deploy with Minikube:

kubectl apply -f thornode-stack/stagenet.yaml

4. Add a Validator Node

  1. Start the genesis validator:

docker compose --profile genesis up

  1. Start additional validators:

docker compose --profile validator-1 up
thornode tx thorchain deposit 30000000000000 rune "BOND:<validator-address>" --from faucet --chain-id thorchain --node http://localhost:27147

  1. Trigger network churn:

thornode tx thorchain mimir ChurnMigrateRounds --from faucet --chain-id thorchain --node http://localhost:27147 -- 2
thornode tx thorchain mimir ChurnInterval --from faucet --chain-id thorchain --node http://localhost:27147 -- 100

5. Test Your Environment

  • Verify connectivity:

export KUBECONFIG=~/.kube/config
kubectl get nodes

  • Access API:

API: http://localhost:1317
RPC: http://localhost:27147

Advanced Options

  • Custom Configurations: Use custom seed phrases or faucet wallets.

  • Enable Chains: Modify the docker-compose.yml or stagenet.yaml file to include more chains.

  • Deploy Custom Contracts: Override environment variables to test unique configurations.

References

For more details or if you encounter any errors in above steps, check out the docs in Gitlab directly:

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